A. Algeria
B. Nigeria
C. Sudan
D. Romania
Background of Algeria’s Geographical Importance
Algeria is located in North Africa and is bordered by Tunisia, Libya, Niger, Mali, Mauritania, Western Sahara, Morocco, and the Mediterranean Sea. A significant portion of Algeria’s territory is occupied by the Sahara Desert, which contributes substantially to its enormous land area.
Before 2011, Sudan was the largest country in Africa. However, following South Sudan’s independence, Sudan’s territory was reduced considerably, making Algeria the continent’s largest country by area. Algeria plays an important geopolitical and economic role in Africa due to its vast reserves of oil and natural gas.
Important Key Facts about Algeria
- Continent: Africa.
- Area: Approximately 2.38 million square kilometers.
- Capital City: Algiers.
- Largest Desert Present: Sahara Desert.
- Major Resources: Oil and natural gas.
- Largest Country in Africa Since: 2011.
Exam Relevance: World Geography, African Geography, Largest Countries, Sahara Desert, Algeria, CSS, PMS, FPSC, PPSC, NTS, OTS, FIA, MOD, ASF, ISSB, Lecturer Tests, and Competitive Examinations.