A. Israel
B. Iran
C. Syria
D. Jordan

The BRICS bloc originally included Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa. In its major expansion announced in 2024, BRICS added new members from different regions, including the Middle East. Among them, Iran became a full member, marking a significant geopolitical shift in the organization’s composition.

This expansion reflects BRICS’ aim to increase influence in global economic and political affairs by including major emerging economies and energy-rich states. Iran’s inclusion is particularly important due to its strategic location, energy resources, and role in regional geopolitics. It also strengthens BRICS’ presence in West Asia and broadens its representation beyond traditional founding members.

Key points about BRICS & Middle Eastern countries:

• Iran is the Middle Eastern country that joined BRICS.
• BRICS expanded in 2024 to include new members from Asia, Africa, and the Middle East.
• Iran’s membership increases BRICS’ influence in global energy and geopolitics.