A. Brotli
B. SQLite
C. Git
D. PostgreSQL

Explanation:

OpenAI reported discovering a vulnerability in Brotli, a compression tool used in many software systems. Reuters said malicious data could potentially exploit the flaw to run code in affected environments. The report highlighted how AI-assisted security testing can uncover weaknesses in widely used components.

Important points

• – Brotli is a data-compression format and software implementation.
• – Compression reduces the size of data for storage or transmission.
• – A vulnerability in a shared component can affect multiple applications that depend on it.

Related questions and answers

– Q: What is data compression?

A: Reducing the amount of space required to store or transmit data.

– Q: What does remote code execution mean?

A: A security flaw that allows an attacker to execute code on another system under certain conditions.

– Q: Why do software projects need dependency updates?

A: To receive security fixes, bug fixes and compatibility improvements.