A. To increase coal production
B. To reduce greenhouse gas emissions
C. To end international trade
D. To replace the United Nations

Explanation:

Climate mitigation means efforts to limit climate change, especially by reducing greenhouse gas emissions or increasing their removal. The EU wants countries to make practical progress toward their existing climate commitments.

Important exam facts

• COP: Conference of the Parties
• COP31 location: Turkey, according to the Reuters report
• Expected timing: November 2026
• Key terms: climate mitigation, greenhouse gases, Paris Agreement, electrification

Related Questions: 

Q: What does COP stand for in UN climate negotiations?

Answer: Conference of the Parties.

Explanation: It is the meeting of parties to an international convention.

Q: Which agreement aims to limit global warming and was adopted in 2015?

Answer: The Paris Agreement.

Explanation: It is an international climate treaty adopted under the UN climate framework.

Q: What are greenhouse gases?

Answer: Gases that trap heat in Earth’s atmosphere.

Explanation: Carbon dioxide and methane are common examples.

Q: What is climate mitigation?

Answer: Action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions or increase their removal.

Explanation: It addresses the causes of climate change.

Q: What is climate adaptation?

Answer: Adjusting to actual or expected climate impacts.

Explanation: Examples include flood protection and drought-resistant farming.

Q: What does electrification mean in climate policy?

Answer: Replacing technologies powered by fossil fuels with electric alternatives where feasible. Explanation: Its climate benefits depend partly on how the electricity is generated.