A. Defender Europe
B. BALTOPS
C. Arctic Shield
D. Iron Resolve

• NATO and allied countries launched BALTOPS naval exercises in the Baltic region.
• Around 6,000 personnel and multiple naval vessels are participating.
• Germany plays an important role in coordinating the exercise.
• The drills aim to strengthen regional security and cooperation.
Exam Tip
BALTOPS = Major annual NATO naval exercise in the Baltic Sea.