A. Lack
B. Poverty
C. Abundance
D. Foreign
Explanation:
The word dearth means a shortage, scarcity, or lack of something.
In simple words: not having enough of something that is needed.
The opposite of dearth is abundance, which means a large quantity, plenty, or more than enough of something.
So, Abundance is the correct antonym of Dearth.
Real-Life Example
Imagine a village during two different seasons:
- During a drought, there is a dearth of water because very little rain falls.
- During the rainy season, there is an abundance of water in rivers, lakes, and fields.
Shortage = Dearth
Plenty = Abundance
Main Points for Exams
- Dearth means shortage or scarcity.
- It is often used for food, water, resources, or opportunities.
- Abundance means plenty or a large supply.
- Lack and Poverty are similar in meaning to dearth.
- Therefore, Abundance is the correct antonym of Dearth.
- This type of vocabulary question is common in PPSC, FPSC, CSS, PMS, NTS, IELTS, TOEFL, and other competitive exams.
Quick Memory Trick
❌ Dearth = Shortage
✅ Abundance = Plenty
Scarcity ↔ Plenty
Dearth ↔ Abundance ✔️