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National Science Day in India commemorates discovery by:

A. C.V. Raman
B. Homi Bhabha
C. Vikram Sarabhai
D. Srinivasa Ramanujan

National Science Day in India is celebrated every year on February 28 to honor the discovery of the Raman Effect by Sir C.V. Raman in 1928. The Raman Effect explains how light changes its wavelength when it passes through a transparent substance. This discovery was a major milestone in the field of physics and helped scientists better understand the behavior of light and matter. Because of this groundbreaking work, C.V. Raman was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1930, becoming the first Indian scientist to receive this honor in science.

The Government of India officially declared February 28 as National Science Day in 1986 to recognize this important achievement and to promote scientific awareness in the country. The day is celebrated in schools, colleges, and scientific institutions through exhibitions, seminars, science fairs, and competitions. National Science Day encourages students and young researchers to develop an interest in science, innovation, and technology while highlighting the contributions of Indian scientists.

Key Points:

  • National Science Day is celebrated on February 28 every year in India.
  • It marks the discovery of the Raman Effect by C.V. Raman in 1928.
  • C.V. Raman received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1930 for this discovery.
  • The day promotes scientific awareness, research, and innovation among students.

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