A. 15 January
B. 16 January
C. 17 January
D. 18 January
Background about the BBNJ Agreement
The BBNJ Agreement (Biodiversity Beyond National Jurisdiction Agreement), also known as the High Seas Treaty, is an international treaty adopted under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS). It aims to protect and ensure the sustainable use of marine biodiversity in areas beyond national jurisdiction, commonly known as the high seas. After receiving the required number of ratifications, the treaty officially entered into force on 17 January 2026. It is the first legally binding global agreement focused on conserving biodiversity in international waters, which cover nearly two-thirds of the world’s oceans.
Important Key Facts about the BBNJ Agreement
- Full Name: Biodiversity Beyond National Jurisdiction (BBNJ) Agreement
- Also Known As: High Seas Treaty
- Entered into Force: 17 January 2026
- Adopted Under: United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS)
- Main Objective: Protect marine biodiversity in international waters
- Applies To: Areas beyond national jurisdiction (High Seas)
- Importance: First legally binding global treaty for high seas biodiversity
- Exam Relevance: International Law, Environment, United Nations, Current Affairs
Related Questions about the BBNJ Agreement
1. On what date did the BBNJ Agreement enter into force?
Answer: 17 January 2026.
2. What does BBNJ stand for?
Answer: Biodiversity Beyond National Jurisdiction.
3. Under which convention was the BBNJ Agreement adopted?
Answer: United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS).
4. What is another name for the BBNJ Agreement?
Answer: The High Seas Treaty.
5. What is the main purpose of the BBNJ Agreement?
Answer: To conserve and sustainably use marine biodiversity in international waters.