A. 1858
B. 1860
C. 1862
D. 1864

Background of British Crown Rule in India:

The British Crown assumed direct control over India in 1858 following the Indian Rebellion of 1857. Before this change, India was largely administered by the British East India Company.

The Government of India Act 1858 transferred the administration of India from the East India Company to the British Crown. The office of the Secretary of State for India was also created to manage Indian affairs from Britain. Lord Canning became the first Viceroy of India under the new system.

This marked the beginning of the period commonly known as the British Raj, which continued until the independence of India and Pakistan in 1947.

Key Points About British Crown Rule in India to remember:

• Direct Crown Rule Began: 1858
• Important Act: Government of India Act 1858
• Company Rule Ended: 1858
• Reason: Indian Rebellion of 1857
• First Viceroy: Lord Canning
• New Office Created: Secretary of State for India
• British Raj: 1858–1947
• Exam Area: British India History, Pakistan Studies, and General Knowledge

Related GK MCQs & Exam Practice Questions Based on Past Paper Patterns

1. When did the British Crown assume direct control over India?
   Answer: 1858.
2. Which Act transferred control of India from the East India Company to the British Crown?
   Answer: Government of India Act 1858.
3. Who was the first Viceroy of India?
   Answer: Lord Canning.
4. Which major event preceded the establishment of direct Crown rule?
   Answer: Indian Rebellion of 1857.
5. When did British Crown rule in India end?
   Answer: 1947.

Exam Tip

For GK MCQs, Pakistan Studies, British India History, past papers, and competitive exam practice, remember:

1857 → Indian Rebellion
1858 → Crown assumes direct control
1947 → British rule ends

This fact is useful for PPSC, FPSC, PMS, CSS, NTS, OTS, Pakistan Studies, General Knowledge, History, and other competitive exams.