A. normal
B. done superficially
C. blunt
D. prepared in advance
Explanation:
The word perfunctory means done with little effort, care, or interest.
In simple words: doing something quickly and carelessly just because it is required.
So, the synonym of perfunctory is done superficially.
Real-Life Example
- He gave a perfunctory apology without showing any real regret.
- He gave a superficial apology without showing any real regret.
Perfunctory = Done Superficially
Why “done superficially” is correct
- Perfunctory means done without much attention or enthusiasm.
- Done superficially means done in a careless or shallow way.
- Both expressions convey the same idea.
Main Points for Exams
- Perfunctory means done with minimal effort or attention.
- Done superficially is its correct synonym.
- It often describes actions performed only to meet a requirement.
- Therefore, Done superficially is the correct answer.
- Frequently asked in PPSC, FPSC, CSS, PMS, NTS, IELTS, and TOEFL vocabulary tests.
Quick Memory Trick
⚡ Perfunctory = Done Quickly Without Care
🧠 Done Superficially = Same Meaning
Careful Work ↔ Thorough
Careless Work ↔ Perfunctory = Done Superficially ✔️